Source code for holoviews.plotting.widgets

from __future__ import unicode_literals

import os, uuid, json, math

import param
import numpy as np

from ...core import OrderedDict, NdMapping
from ...core.options import Store
from ...core.ndmapping import item_check
from ...core.util import (
    dimension_sanitizer, bytes_to_unicode, unique_iterator, unicode,
    isnumeric, cross_index, wrap_tuple_streams, drop_streams
)
from ...core.traversal import hierarchical

[docs]def escape_vals(vals, escape_numerics=True): """ Escapes a list of values to a string, converting to unicode for safety. """ # Ints formatted as floats to disambiguate with counter mode ints, floats = "%.1f", "%.10f" escaped = [] for v in vals: if isinstance(v, np.timedelta64): v = "'"+str(v)+"'" elif isinstance(v, np.datetime64): v = "'"+str(v.astype('datetime64[ns]'))+"'" elif not isnumeric(v): v = "'"+unicode(bytes_to_unicode(v))+"'" else: if v % 1 == 0: v = ints % v else: v = (floats % v)[:-1] if escape_numerics: v = "'"+v+"'" escaped.append(v) return escaped
def escape_tuple(vals): return "(" + ", ".join(vals) + (",)" if len(vals) == 1 else ")") def escape_list(vals): return "[" + ", ".join(vals) + "]" def escape_dict(vals): vals = [': '.join([k, escape_list(v)]) for k, v in zip(escape_vals(vals.keys()), vals.values())] return "{" + ", ".join(vals) + "}" subdirs = [p[0] for p in os.walk(os.path.join(os.path.split(__file__)[0], '..'))]
[docs]class NdWidget(param.Parameterized): """ NdWidget is an abstract base class implementing a method to find the dimensions and keys of any ViewableElement, GridSpace or UniformNdMapping type. In the process it creates a mock_obj to hold the dimensions and keys. """ display_options = param.Dict(default={}, doc=""" The display options used to generate individual frames""") embed = param.Boolean(default=True, doc=""" Whether to embed all plots in the Javascript, generating a static widget not dependent on the IPython server.""") ####################### # JSON export options # ####################### export_json = param.Boolean(default=False, doc=""" Whether to export plots as JSON files, which can be dynamically loaded through a callback from the slider.""") json_save_path = param.String(default='./json_figures', doc=""" If export_json is enabled the widget will save the JSON data to this path. If None data will be accessible via the json_data attribute.""") json_load_path = param.String(default=None, doc=""" If export_json is enabled the widget JS code will load the data from this path, if None defaults to json_save_path. For loading the data from within the notebook the path must be relative, when exporting the notebook the path can be set to another location like a webserver where the JSON files can be uploaded to.""") ############################## # Javascript include options # ############################## css = param.String(default=None, doc=""" Defines the local CSS file to be loaded for this widget.""") basejs = param.String(default='widgets.js', doc=""" JS file containing javascript baseclasses for the widget.""") extensionjs = param.String(default=None, doc=""" Optional javascript extension file for a particular backend.""") widgets = {} counter = 0 def __init__(self, plot, renderer=None, **params): super(NdWidget, self).__init__(**params) self.id = plot.comm.id if plot.comm else uuid.uuid4().hex self.plot = plot self.plot_id = plot.id streams = [] for stream in plot.streams: if any(k in plot.dimensions for k in stream.contents): streams.append(stream) keys = plot.keys[:1] if self.plot.dynamic else plot.keys self.dimensions, self.keys = drop_streams(streams, plot.dimensions, keys) defaults = [kd.default for kd in self.dimensions] self.init_key = tuple(v if d is None else d for v, d in zip(self.keys[0], defaults)) self.json_data = {} if self.plot.dynamic: self.embed = False if renderer is None: backend = Store.current_backend self.renderer = Store.renderers[backend] else: self.renderer = renderer # Create mock NdMapping to hold the common dimensions and keys sorted_dims = [] for dim in self.dimensions: if dim.values and all(isnumeric(v) for v in dim.values): dim = dim.clone(values=sorted(dim.values)) sorted_dims.append(dim) if self.plot.dynamic: self.length = np.product([len(d.values) for d in sorted_dims if d.values]) else: self.length = len(self.plot) with item_check(False): self.mock_obj = NdMapping([(k, None) for k in self.keys], kdims=sorted_dims, sort=False) NdWidget.widgets[self.id] = self # Set up jinja2 templating import jinja2 templateLoader = jinja2.FileSystemLoader(subdirs) self.jinjaEnv = jinja2.Environment(loader=templateLoader) if not self.embed: comm_manager = self.renderer.comm_manager self.comm = comm_manager.get_client_comm(id=self.id+'_client', on_msg=self._process_update) def cleanup(self): self.plot.cleanup() del NdWidget.widgets[self.id] def _process_update(self, msg): if 'content' not in msg: raise ValueError('Received widget comm message has no content.') self.update(msg['content']) def __call__(self, as_script=False): data = self._get_data() html = self.render_html(data) js = self.render_js(data) if as_script: return js, html js = '<script type="text/javascript">%s</script>' % js html = '\n'.join([html, js]) return html def _get_data(self): delay = int(1000./self.display_options.get('fps', 5)) CDN = {} for name, resources in self.plot.renderer.core_dependencies.items(): if 'js' in resources: CDN[name] = resources['js'][0] for name, resources in self.plot.renderer.extra_dependencies.items(): if 'js' in resources: CDN[name] = resources['js'][0] name = type(self).__name__ cached = str(self.embed).lower() load_json = str(self.export_json).lower() mode = str(self.renderer.mode) json_path = (self.json_save_path if self.json_load_path is None else self.json_load_path) if json_path and json_path[-1] != '/': json_path = json_path + '/' dynamic = json.dumps(self.plot.dynamic) if self.plot.dynamic else 'false' return dict(CDN=CDN, frames=self.get_frames(), delay=delay, cached=cached, load_json=load_json, mode=mode, id=self.id, Nframes=self.length, widget_name=name, json_path=json_path, dynamic=dynamic, plot_id=self.plot_id) def render_html(self, data): template = self.jinjaEnv.get_template(self.html_template) return template.render(**data) def render_js(self, data): template = self.jinjaEnv.get_template(self.js_template) return template.render(**data) def get_frames(self): if self.embed: frames = OrderedDict([(idx, self._plot_figure(idx)) for idx in range(len(self.plot))]) else: frames = {} return self.encode_frames(frames) def encode_frames(self, frames): if isinstance(frames, dict): frames = dict(frames) return json.dumps(frames)
[docs] def save_json(self, frames): """ Saves frames data into a json file at the specified json_path, named with the widget uuid. """ if self.json_save_path is None: return path = os.path.join(self.json_save_path, '%s.json' % self.id) if not os.path.isdir(self.json_save_path): os.mkdir(self.json_save_path) with open(path, 'w') as f: json.dump(frames, f) self.json_data = frames
def _plot_figure(self, idx): with self.renderer.state(): self.plot.update(idx) css = self.display_options.get('css', {}) figure_format = self.display_options.get('figure_format', self.renderer.fig) return self.renderer.html(self.plot, figure_format, css=css) def update(self, key): pass
[docs]class ScrubberWidget(NdWidget): """ ScrubberWidget generates a basic animation widget with a slider and various play/rewind/stepping options. It has been adapted from Jake Vanderplas' JSAnimation library, which was released under BSD license. Optionally the individual plots can be exported to json, which can be dynamically loaded by serving the data the data for each frame on a simple server. """ html_template = param.String('htmlscrubber.jinja', doc=""" The jinja2 template used to generate the html output.""") js_template = param.String('jsscrubber.jinja', doc=""" The jinja2 template used to generate the html output.""") def update(self, key): if not self.plot.dimensions: self.plot.refresh() else: if self.plot.dynamic: key = cross_index([d.values for d in self.mock_obj.kdims], key) self.plot.update(key) self.plot.push()
[docs]class SelectionWidget(NdWidget): """ Javascript based widget to select and view ViewableElement objects contained in an NdMapping. For each dimension in the NdMapping a slider or dropdown selection widget is created and can be used to select the html output associated with the selected ViewableElement type. The widget maybe set to embed all frames in the supplied object into the rendered html or to dynamically update the widget with a live IPython kernel. The widget supports all current HoloViews figure backends including png and svg output.. Just like the ScrubberWidget the data can be optionally saved to json and dynamically loaded from a server. """ css = param.String(default='jsslider.css', doc=""" Defines the local CSS file to be loaded for this widget.""") html_template = param.String('htmlslider.jinja', doc=""" The jinja2 template used to generate the html output.""") js_template = param.String('jsslider.jinja', doc=""" The jinja2 template used to generate the html output.""") ############################## # Javascript include options # ############################## throttle = {True: 0, False: 100} def get_widgets(self): # Generate widget data widgets, dimensions, init_dim_vals = [], [], [] if self.plot.dynamic: hierarchy = None else: hierarchy = hierarchical(list(self.mock_obj.data.keys())) for idx, dim in enumerate(self.mock_obj.kdims): # Hide widget if it has 1-to-1 mapping to next widget if self.plot.dynamic: widget_data = self._get_dynamic_widget(idx, dim) else: widget_data = self._get_static_widget(idx, dim, self.mock_obj, hierarchy, init_dim_vals) init_dim_vals.append(widget_data['init_val']) visibility = '' if widget_data.get('visible', True) else 'display: none' dim_str = dim.pprint_label escaped_dim = dimension_sanitizer(dim_str) widget_data = dict(widget_data, dim=escaped_dim, dim_label=dim_str, dim_idx=idx, visibility=visibility) widgets.append(widget_data) dimensions.append(escaped_dim) return widgets, dimensions, init_dim_vals @classmethod def _get_static_widget(cls, idx, dim, mock_obj, hierarchy, init_dim_vals): next_dim = '' next_vals = {} visible = True if next_vals: values = next_vals[init_dim_vals[idx-1]] else: values = (list(dim.values) if dim.values else list(unique_iterator(mock_obj.dimension_values(dim.name)))) visible = visible and len(values) > 1 if idx < mock_obj.ndims-1: next_vals = hierarchy[idx] next_dim = bytes_to_unicode(mock_obj.kdims[idx+1]) else: next_vals = {} if isinstance(values[0], np.datetime64): values = sorted(values) dim_vals = [str(v.astype('datetime64[ns]')) for v in values] widget_type = 'slider' elif isnumeric(values[0]): values = sorted(values) dim_vals = [round(v, 10) for v in values] if next_vals: next_vals = {round(k, 10): [round(v, 10) if isnumeric(v) else v for v in vals] for k, vals in next_vals.items()} widget_type = 'slider' else: dim_vals = values next_vals = dict(next_vals) widget_type = 'dropdown' value = values[0] if dim.default is None else dim.default value_labels = escape_list(escape_vals([dim.pprint_value(v) for v in dim_vals])) if dim.default is None: default = 0 init_val = dim_vals[0]; elif dim.default not in dim_vals: raise ValueError("%s dimension default %r is not in dimension values: %s" % (dim, dim.default, dim.values)) else: default = repr(dim_vals.index(dim.default)) init_val = dim.default dim_vals = escape_list(escape_vals(dim_vals)) next_vals = escape_dict({k: escape_vals(v) for k, v in next_vals.items()}) return {'type': widget_type, 'vals': dim_vals, 'labels': value_labels, 'step': 1, 'default': default, 'next_vals': next_vals, 'next_dim': next_dim or None, 'init_val': init_val, 'visible': visible, 'value': value} @classmethod def _get_dynamic_widget(cls, idx, dim): step = 1 if dim.values: if all(isnumeric(v) for v in dim.values): # Widgets currently detect dynamic mode by type # this value representation is now redundant # and should be removed in a refactor values = dim.values dim_vals = {i: i for i, v in enumerate(values)} widget_type = 'slider' else: values = list(dim.values) dim_vals = list(range(len(values))) widget_type = 'dropdown' value_labels = escape_list(escape_vals([dim.pprint_value(v) for v in values])) if dim.default is None: default = dim_vals[0] elif widget_type == 'slider': default = values.index(dim.default) else: default = repr(values.index(dim.default)) init_val = default else: widget_type = 'slider' value_labels = [] dim_vals = [dim.soft_range[0] if dim.soft_range[0] else dim.range[0], dim.soft_range[1] if dim.soft_range[1] else dim.range[1]] dim_range = dim_vals[1] - dim_vals[0] int_type = isinstance(dim.type, type) and issubclass(dim.type, int) if dim.step is not None: step = dim.step elif isinstance(dim_range, int) or int_type: step = 1 else: step = 10**(round(math.log10(dim_range))-3) if dim.default is None: default = dim_vals[0] else: default = dim.default init_val = default dim_vals = escape_list(escape_vals(sorted(dim_vals))) return {'type': widget_type, 'vals': dim_vals, 'labels': value_labels, 'step': step, 'default': default, 'next_vals': {}, 'next_dim': None, 'init_val': init_val} def get_key_data(self): # Generate key data key_data = OrderedDict() for i, k in enumerate(self.mock_obj.data.keys()): key = escape_tuple(escape_vals(k)) key_data[key] = i return json.dumps(key_data) def _get_data(self): data = super(SelectionWidget, self)._get_data() widgets, dimensions, init_dim_vals = self.get_widgets() init_dim_vals = escape_list(escape_vals(init_dim_vals, not self.plot.dynamic)) key_data = {} if self.plot.dynamic else self.get_key_data() notfound_msg = "<h2 style='vertical-align: middle>No frame at selected dimension value.<h2>" throttle = self.throttle[self.embed] return dict(data, Nframes=len(self.mock_obj), Nwidget=self.mock_obj.ndims, dimensions=dimensions, key_data=key_data, widgets=widgets, init_dim_vals=init_dim_vals, throttle=throttle, notFound=notfound_msg) def update(self, key): if self.plot.dynamic: key = tuple(dim.values[k] if dim.values else k for dim, k in zip(self.mock_obj.kdims, tuple(key))) key = [key[self.dimensions.index(kdim)] if kdim in self.dimensions else None for kdim in self.plot.dimensions] key = wrap_tuple_streams(tuple(key), self.plot.dimensions, self.plot.streams) self.plot.update(key) self.plot.push()